I said: Yes. Joseph said to his father: "O my father! Hazrat Yusuf forgave his brothers as this was the right thing to do. It is said to be the most detailed narrative in the Qur'an and contains more details than the Biblical counterpart. Most importantly, though, Joseph is admired as a great preacher of the Islamic faith, who had an extremely strong commitment to God and one who tried to get people to follow the path of righteousness. If You do not protect me from their treachery, I shall yield to them and do wrong, and his Lord answered his prayer and protected him from their treachery He is the All Hearing, the All Knowing.} the other assumption that prophet Yusef married Zulaiha is a made up assumption by. On departing, the brothers were stopped by the Kings soldiers who were looking for the Kings missing cup. These are the wives of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) with whom he consummated marriage. Al-Azeez apologised for his wifes indecency and swore Yusuf to secrecy. Muhammad married her when he was fifty three years old and she was only six years old. According to Ibn Kathir, Jacob knew that Joseph would someday become extremely important and would be in a high position, both in this world and the nexthe recognized that the stars represented his brothers and the sun and moon represented himself and Joseph's mother, Rachel. After that, seven years of drought will come, which will consume most of what you stored for them. Most scholars believe this is referring to Joseph's story, while others, including abari, argue it is a reference to the Qurn as a whole. He had four wives; Leah, his first wife (also the first cousin). Noon, and Rahmah the wife of Ayyoob (peace be upon him). "They stained his shirt with false blood. Hence, this chapter is named after Prophet Yusuf. Indeed, my Lord is Subtle in what He wills. He continued to deny his mistresss claim saying, It was she who sought to seduce me.. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) married her and made her manumission her dowry. Mustansir Mir shows Joseph's story as a vindication of God's dominion and the continual fulfillment of his will. Indeed, prophet Yusuf was aware that adultery is a grave sin and those who commit it will never prosper and be saved from punishment. He resorted to prayer for comfort for he knew that only Allah could ease his pain. The brothers returned home and said, O our father, measure has been denied to us, so send with us our brother [that] we will be given measure. Yusuf, however, refused to leave prison until his innocence was proved. The noblest, the most exalted, the greatest of them was Joseph." [4] Ibn Sad, 8/58-59. How many wives did Prophet Yusuf have? (See Zad al-Ma'ad, 1/113; Fath al-Bari, hadith no. How many wives Prophet Yaqub had? Dr. Mohsen Haredy holds a PhD in Hadith literature from Leiden University, the Netherlands. Ysuf wa Zulaykh, which incorporates many of the motifs and attributes associated with his beauty in earlier works. She allowed her desires to overcome her love for Allah. Tasbih Counter (12:96). Regarding the timing and contextual background of the believed revelation (asbb al-nuzl), it was revealed toward the end of the Meccan period, which means it is believed to have been revealed in . Tabari and others are not reticent to point out that Joseph was mutually attracted to her. The bags of the brothers were searched and the missing cup was retrieved from the bag of the youngest brother, Binyamin. al-Manthoor, 4/553. Yusuf began struggling and pleaded with them to let go. gave Itfeers wife, Raeel, to Yoosuf in marriage, and when she entered upon He must be a precious angel! She said, This is the one you blamed me for. Prophet Yaqub (A.S.) lived there for 17 years and passed away at the age of 147. Aisha, daughter of Abu-Bakr was a beautiful little girl. As the sun appeared over the horizon, bathing the earth in its morning glory, Joseph, son of Jacob, awoke from his sleep, delighted by a pleasant dream he had. Did Prophet Muhammad marry a child? It is clear to us that she has gone astray. When she heard their malicious talk, she prepared a banquet and sent for them, giving each of them a knife. Then there came a caravan of travellers: they sent their water-carrier (for water), and he let down his bucket (into the well)He said: "Ah there! [5] In addition to the role of God in his life, the story of Yusuf and Zulaikha (Potiphar's wife of the Old Testament) became a popular subject in Persian literature, where it became considerably elaborated over the centuries. End quote from Rawdat al-Muhibbeen, p. 445, This does not mean that this story is definitively true; 3,192 6 minutes read. 'Egypt'), to a rich man referred to as "Al-'Aziz" (Arabic: }, lit. As has been noted, commentary never fails to mention Ysuf's beauty a strong theme in post-urnic literature. Here, he was auctioned and sold as a slave to the highest bidder who happened to be the treasurer, Al-Azeez. The story begins with a dream and ends with its interpretation. Can you have 4 wives in Islam? Discussions, interpretations and retellings of Srat Ysuf may be found in the Tafsr literature, the universal histories of al-abar, Ibn Kathr, along with others, and in the poetry and pietistic literatures of many religions in addition to Judaism and Christianity. The soldiers cried, O caravan, indeed you are thieves. The brothers were shocked! Islam Q&A, The Prophets dream about marrying Aaishah. She thought she loved him but he told her that she should honour her husband. [36], Zuleikha's circle of friends thought that she was becoming infatuated with Joseph and mocked her for being in love with a slave. When the people came to know of that, they set free their own prisoners, so as to honour the in-laws of the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). The theme of love seeps into more than just the story of Yusuf and Zulaikhah. Joseph told the servant that Egypt would face seven years of prosperity and then suffer seven years of famine and that the king should prepare for it so as to avoid great suffering. 5114). God is also seen as al-'Alim (Arabic: , lit. Abu Dawud (2107) narrated from Urwah from Umm Habibah (may Allah be pleased with her) that she was married to Ubayd-Allah ibn Jahsh, who died in Abyssinia. (Al-Bukhari) Khadijah was the first wife of Prophet Muhammad, whom she met as a widow of a wealthy merchant but had become prosperous in her own right. Yusuf's new master, who had no children, was completely taken with Yusuf. beautiful and enjoying a life of luxury, and my husband could not have al-Tabari in Jaami al-Bayaan, 16/151. I said: If you wish, I will marry Hafsah bint Umar to you. Firestone notes, "His beauty was so exceptional that the behavior of the wife of al-Azz is forgiven, or at least mitigated, because of the unavoidably uncontrollable love and passion that his countenance would rouse in her. Joseph had two wifes Leah and her sister. Lesson: Prophet Yusuf from his dream knew he was destined for greatness but it seemed at every turn of his life he was met with difficulties and adversity. Aishah bint Abi Bakr al-Siddiq The Qur'anic narrative about Joseph is perhaps one of the Book's most detailed accounts of the life and deeds of a prophet. It is preceded by srah Hud and followed by Ar-Ra'd (The thunder).. "[35] One member of the family, it is disputed who (perhaps a cousin) told Azz to check the shirt. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Thank you for your question and for contacting Ask About Islam. Soon, a caravan bound for Egypt stopped at this well to fetch water. Allah says: Thus did We give full [67][68], Farsi tafsirs vary considerably in the extent to which they included explanatory discussions of the technical nature and Arabic questions. Names of Prophet Yaqub's Wives. He asked a neighbor of his to eat it but he did not. [61], According to Imam Ja'far al-Sadiq, a great grandson of Muhammad and prominent source of Hadith during his time, Yusuf was among the righteous servants and safe in the world from becoming an adulterer and immoral one. Yusuf could have chosen to be bitter and question Allah by saying, I thought you had ordained for me greatness. The brothers informed the storekeeper of their house back in Canaan and their father and brother back home. The But she in whose house he was, sought to seduce him from his (true) self: she fastened the doors, and said: "Now come, thou (dear one)!" Who bought Prophet Yusuf? Quick Links: Surely, my Lord (God) is Well-Aware of their plot. or where he likes [Yoosuf 12:56]. Upon their return Joseph reveals himself to his brothers and gives them one of his shirts to give to Jacob. The door opened and Al-Azeez entered. When the other brothers inform Jacob of what has happened, Jacob does not believe them and becomes blind after crying much over the disappearance of his son. And He was certainly good to me when He took me out of prison and brought you [here] from bedouin life after Satan had induced [estrangement] between me and my brothers. How many wives did Prophet Yaqub have? [3], Yusuf is believed to have been the eleventh son of Ya'qub (Arabic: ), and, according to many scholars, his favorite. Hence, she invited these women to a banquet at her residence one day. Al-Bukhari entitled a chapter in his Sahih: The marriage of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) to Khadijah (may Allah be pleased with her), and her virtues, in which he narrated a hadith from Aishah who said: I never felt jealous of any of the wives of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) as I did of Khadijah, although she died before he married me, because of what I heard him say about her. Narrated by al-Bukhari, 3815. He took their solemn oath to safeguard him. abari writes that he did not succumb to her because when they were alone, the "figure of Jacob appeared to him, standing in the house and biting his fingers " and warned Joseph not to become involved with her. Thus, Yusufs innocence was proven. They had stopped by the well hoping to draw water to quench their thirst and saw the boy inside. They traveled far, in pursuit of a well deep enough to throw their brother in. People of the Book and do not disbelieve them. The eldest among the brothers said, I will never leave this land until my father permits me or Allah decides for me. So the rest of the brothers left Egypt leaving the eldest behind. When they finally reached the well, on the pretext of drinking water they led him to it, grabbed him, and removed his shirt. 'the Knower or the All-Knowing One') and al-Hakim (Arabic: , lit. Yusuf harvested and stored crops during the seven years of fertility. And they claimed that He then proceeds to accuse them of stealing, which the brothers deny. that Yoosuf (peace be upon him) married the wife of al-Azeez, whose name abari says that this means that "from the truth of the interpretation of Joseph's dream in which he saw eleven planets and the sun and the moon bowing down to him, he knew that which they did not know. She then had Joseph walk through and distract the women who cut themselves with the knives. [70], Judaeo-Persian literature had strong influences on medieval Islamic writings as well. Other women began ridiculing her character. 'best (or most beautiful) of stories')." [57], Joseph is one of the most revered men in Islamic history. He said: I will think about it. There is a report about Yoosuf (peace be upon him) marrying Scholars note that 'genuine' Judaeo-Persian literature seemed to have been developed during the l-Khn dynasty over Persia, from the end of the 7th13th century on.[71]. Her obsession heightened to a degree where she was desperate to fulfil her desire. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The Qurn, however, reminds human beings to remain focused on submission to God."[78]. There is no report in the Holy Quraan or the Sunnah of the Then the Negus married her to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and gave her a mahr of four thousand on his behalf, and sent her to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) with Shurahbil ibn Hasanah. [55], Historically, some Muslims also associated Joseph's Tomb with that of the biblical figure. Thus Yusuf asked the king to appoint him as Minister of Finance. [13] Ya'qub foresaw that Yusuf would be one through whom the prophecy of his grandfather, Ibrahim (Abraham), would be fulfilled, in that his offspring would keep the light of Abraham's house alive and spread God's message to mankind. This report is not authentically attributed to the Prophet and is probably narrated from the Bani Israel (a similar report is recorded in their scripture 1 Kings 11:3), so it may or may not be correct. and I could not help myself. Allah categorically states that the Prophet 'Isa (as) was neither killed nor crucified but raised into the heavens: 'And for their (Children of Israel) saying, "Indeed, we killed the Messiah, 'Isa, son of Maryam, the Messenger of Allah [as].". Joseph is also described as having the three characteristics of the ideal statesman: pastoral ability (developed while Joseph was young and in charge of his fathers flocks); household management (from his time in Potiphar's house) and self-control (as we see on numerous occasions not just with Potiphar's wife): "He was pious and God fearing, full of temperance, ready to forgive, and displayed goodness to all people. He put blood on the coat of Joseph. The Qur'an recounts Joseph's declaration of faith: And I follow the ways of my fathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob; and never could we attribute any partners whatever to God: that (comes) of the grace of God to us and to mankind: yet most men are not grateful. and more. Not thrilled with the idea of knowing how much the brothers disliked Joseph, Jacob hesitated. The women looked up at him. The verse is "we tell you the true story of Moses and the pharaoh for those who believe" (Quran: Al Qasas 3 ). Adding detail to the novella is not uncommon, and most complement information already known from the holy texts. truly to no good come those who do wrong!" According to Ibn Kathir, "Jacob had twelve sons who were the eponymous ancestors of the tribes of the Israelites. Prophet Stories Hazrat Yusuf knew that if he forgave them he would. The king thus summoned the women relating to Yusufs incident. 2. Umm Habibah bint Abi Sufyan Yusuf informed them to bring their younger brother along next time, or they shall receive no further provisions. However, Yaqub was concerned about his older sons possible reaction to this narration, for even though he treated them the same, they harboured jealousy towards Yusuf. "[11] This is important because Joseph's aunt puts the belt on Joseph when Jacob is absent and then accuses Joseph of stealing it and he thus stays with her until her death. he made my sojourn agreeable! (Quran11:120). He told his wife to take good care of Yusuf and they could either use him as slave or take him for a son. Joseph became extremely powerful. Most of the commentators concluded that there is a temptation and a resistance. Ibn al-Qayyim (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Chapter 27: One who gives up his beloved to avoid a haraam Joseph prayed to God and said that he would prefer prison to the things that Zolay and her friends wanted. claim that an Islamic cleric, Sheikh Yussuf (Joseph) Dawiqat, was buried there two centuries ago. Two teachings stand out here: "the first is that God is the controller and provider of all things and that human beings should have complete trust in Him and the second is the prevailing of the divine decree over human contrivance and design. The wives of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) are: When Joseph's brother said about him: "He is more loved by our father than we are, and we are a group. So they retrieved him and sold him into slavery in Misr (Arabic: , lit. The other said he had seen himself holding a basket of bread on his head and birds were eating from it. How many wives did Josef have? Yusuf, still a young boy, awoke one glorious morning delighted by a pleasant dream he just had. Ibn Kathir mentions that his mother had already died but there are some who argue that she came back to life. Create an account, If you do not have an account, you can click the button below to create one, Create new account Yaqub sent all his sons except Binyamin to Egypt to purchase provisions. Regarding the wisdom why Sulaymaan had so many wives, Al-Qurtubi stated: " It is said that Sulaymaan was the Prophet who had the largest number of wives because he had the strength of 40 Prophets; and the stronger a person is, the more wives he marries. The son of Afraeem was Noon, the father of Yoosha ibn When asked about his time in prison, abari reports that Muhammad said: "If Joseph had not said that meaning what he said (to Nabu) he would not have stayed in prison as long as he did because he sought deliverance from someone other than God. (Yusuf 12:35). The sons returned to Egypt once again. Questions cannot be asked through this form. him humbly asking for a halaal relationship, so he married her and when he Yusuf's brothers said to him, "By Allah! When the servant who was released from prison heard about it, he remembered Joseph from prison and persuaded the king to send him to Joseph so that he could return with an interpretation. (Tabaqat Ibn Sad , narrating from al-Waqidi, 8/130). When the women were happily chatting away while slicing fruits, Zulaika summoned Yusuf. In abari's chapter, the physical beauty of Joseph and his mother Rahyl is introduced, in that they were said to have had "more beauty than any other human being. Qibla Direction Umar said: Then I met Abu Bakr and I said: If you wish, I will marry Hafsah bint Umar to you. Watch this video for a better understanding. His father loved him dearly. Log in, Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q&A 1997-2023. The chapter is self-explanatory and it givesmany detailsof the life of Prophet Yusuf and his family and the challenges he was put to. One of the brothers, often Reuben, is said to have threatened Joseph that he would yell so loudly that every pregnant woman would immediately deliver her child. (Quran 12:54) Upon speaking with Yusuf, the king recognized his virtues, great ability, brilliance, good conduct and perfect mannerisms. Thus your Lord has selected you and given you the knowledge to interpret reports, and has perfected his blessing upon you and upon the family of Jacob just as he perfected it on your forefathers before: Ibrahim and Is-haq (Isaac). Tabaqat Ibn Sad, 8/115. Naturally, prophet Yusuf tried to defend himself and told al-Aziz that it was his wife who seduced him. Quench their thirst and saw the boy inside slave or take him for son! And she was only six years old and she was only six years old apologised for his wifes indecency swore. So the rest of the Prophet ( peace and blessings of Allah be upon ). Fails to mention ysuf 's beauty a strong theme in post-urnic literature this the. With that of the Biblical counterpart stored for them 78 ] she honour. Is not uncommon, and my husband could not have al-Tabari in Jaami al-Bayaan, 16/151 that! Seeps into more than just the story of Yusuf and his family and the continual fulfillment of his.! 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This story is definitively true ; 3,192 6 minutes read holds a PhD in literature. Among the brothers were stopped by the Kings soldiers who were the eponymous of... ; s wives loved him but he told her that she should honour her.... Was she who sought to seduce me the rest of the Prophet ( peace and blessings Allah!, Zulaika summoned Yusuf or take him for a son had seen himself holding a basket bread. To be the treasurer, al-azeez three years old ). is also seen as al-'Alim Arabic! Focused on submission to God. `` [ 78 ] was a beautiful little girl them to let go wills... Biblical figure her and made her manumission her dowry and told al-Aziz that was... Lived there for 17 years and passed away at the age of 147 named! To draw water to quench their thirst and saw the boy inside daughter of Abu-Bakr a... One day this story is definitively true ; 3,192 6 minutes read of Finance deep enough to throw their in! 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